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According to the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 45 percent of the world population has experienced one of the symptoms of sleep disorders, such as sleepwalking, snoring or teeth grinding. While 35 percent had insomnia. When sleeping without quality Constantly feeling sleepy and yawning Of course, what follows is Efficiency in work or activities During the day
Bruxism is a small danger that should not be overlooked.
Dr. Budsarakam Chaitasanee, M.D. Committee of Nidrawet Center Chulalongkorn Hospital, the Thai Red Cross Society reveals a small danger that should not be ignored from bruxism. Which is another risk factor that can lead to sleep disorders in "Journal of Dr. Chula Chulalongkorn Hospital Dr. Budsarakam, MD, explains that bruxism is a common risk of sleep disorders. Most of the patients who come to the Nidrawet Center do not know that they have bruxism. But came to detect at the back
>> Bruxism (Sleep Bruxism)
>> "Bruxism" with 6 dangerous signs that you need to see a doctor urgently
Causes of bruxism
The cause of bruxism is related to the work of the chewing muscles while sleeping, resulting in the emphasis on the teeth. Interestingly enough, bruxism is most commonly found during childhood, 15-40%, while in adulthood it is only 8-10%.
But not everyone with bruxism will suffer from sleep disorders: Bruxism can also be caused by a temporary factor, since each person's bruxism has a different frequency. It's just a temporary state caused by stress.
In addition, the use of certain drugs or substances. Or drinking alcohol Can be a cause of bruxism But notice the symptoms first
Symptoms of the danger of bruxism
If there are more symptoms related to teeth grinding Should undergo a diagnosis Because there may be sleep disorders such as apnea
Wake up in the morning to ache jaw, headache
Sensitive teeth
Worn teeth
Have sores in the mouth or cheek
Rocking teeth
If sleepwalking is combined with bruxism, you should see a doctor because these causes are treatable.
Bruxism treatment
In the past, it was most commonly treated as an occlusal splint, a tool used in the oral cavity to prevent wear and tear.There are two types of teeth: soft and hard. Both types have different advantages and disadvantages, such as soft mouth guard. When used for a long time, it may tear or a hard mouth guard. If used for a while, it may wear or crack.
But now, bruxism can be completely cured. If bruxism is a symptom of a sleep disorder Such as obstructive sleep apnea or obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
For procedures for treatment and diagnosis of such conditions at the Nidrawet Center Chulalongkorn Hospital The doctor will start by taking a history and a detailed physical examination of the patient. The doctor will then consider Sleep check This is necessary in order to assess the severity of the disease and determine treatment options. This includes the differential diagnosis of other sleep disorders that may follow, such as snoring, teeth grinding, insomnia, daytime sleepiness, etc.
How does the sleep test work?
Sleep check (Polysomnography: PSG) or Sleep Test is a diagnostic test. Sleep apnea, including other sleep disorders The doctor will attach a device to track physiological changes in the body during sleep, such as an electrocardiogram. Electrocardiogram Eye movement Depth and pattern of breathing Blood oxygen level snoring Shifting or twitching of the legs Including taking video while the patient is sleeping to observe the sleeping posture And behavioral disorders that may occur, such as sleepwalking or bruxism
By patients who come to the Nidrawet Center In most cases, sleep apnea is associated with bruxism. After entering the treatment, you will be able to sleep more and more quality.
